About

Unlike most other Livery Companies, the Dyers do not have a Master, but instead has two Wardens: The Prime Warden and the Renter Warden.

Each is a 12-month term of office, with the holder elected annually in October. The Court is effectively the Board of the Company. They are Trustees and have fiduciary duties and make all of the important strategic decisions for the Company. The Court meets 8 times per year, with a lot of the preparatory work done in one of our six Committees.

The Prime Warden

James Rothwell M.A.

The Prime Warden is the Chairman of the Company, responsible for steering the deliberations of the Court at their meetings, and during term of office, will represent the Company at a wide range of events, receptions and dinners both in London, throughout the UK and overseas.

The Prime Warden is elected in October and the term of office lasts 12 months from the first Wednesday in November.

The Prime Warden for 2024/25 is James Rothwell, who took office at the November Court Meeting, following his election in October.

View Prime Warden CV

The Renter Warden

Mike Mathieson

The Renter Warden is responsible for the ‘house-keeping’ of the Company; to supervise expenditure, oversee the accounts and undertake an annual audit of the Company’s wine cellars and valuables.  The Renter Warden also makes regular visits to the Company Almshouses.

Like the Prime Warden, the Renter Warden is elected each year; the outgoing Renter Warden usually being elected Prime Warden for the ensuing year.

Our Renter Warden for 2024/25 is Mike Mathieson, who also took office at the November Court Meeting.

View Renter Warden CV

The Arms of the Company

The terms “coat of arms” relates to the design placed on a medieval chainmail “surcoat”. This is portrayed as a design on a shield which also includes supporters, a crest, and a motto.

The Dyers Arms predate the first records held by the College of Arms (which begin in 1530), but they were confirmed and the Supporters and Crest added in November 1577 by Robert Cooke, Clarenceux King of Arms.

 

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The emblazonment is:

Arms | Sable, a chevron engrailed Argent, between three bags of madder of the last, corded Or.

Crest | On a wreath of the colours, three sprigs of a graintree erect Vert, fructed Gules.

Supporters | Two panthers incensed rampant guardant Argent, spotted various colours, fire issuing form their ears and mouth proper, both ducally crowned Or.

Motto | Da Gloriam Deo (Give Glory to God).

Full description of the coat of arms

The madder plant is native to Asia and the eastern Mediterranean, and in the 18th century was also cultivated in England. The dried and ground root produces a red dye, and the uniforms of British Redcoats were dyed with it.

The graintree is the habitat of the Kermes beetle which, when dried and ground to a fine powder, produces a superior crimson dye. In Medieval times this was described as a ‘grain colour’, referring to fastness of the dye (also connected with ‘ingrained’), and the tree on which the beetle was found was therefore named the ‘grain tree’.

The supporters are sometimes referred to as leopards, but this is incorrect as heraldic panthers have coloured spots, whereas heraldic leopards have none. The heraldic panther is always depicted with flames coming from its mouth and ears; this is termed the “Panther Incensed”. The flames represent the sweet odour said to be emitted by the panther. The Panthers, which were added to the arms a century after the charter was granted, may have been chosen as supporters because of the Royal connection, but also because of the coloured spots.

King Henry VI, who granted the Dyers’ Charter, used the panther for his badge, to indicate that “a Kinge should have so many excellent and severall vertues as there are diversities of spottes and most beautifull Coullors in this Beast, and then his People will love and followe him for his vertues as all other Beastes love and follow the Panther for his sweete smell and glorious coullors” (Coll. Arms MS. L. 14, pt 2, f. 380).

In 2021, as part of the celebrations for the 550th anniversary of the Royal Charter granted in 1471, a new heraldic badge was commissioned for the Company from the College of Arms.

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